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Brendt Wohlberg, Rick Chartrand and James Theiler, "Local Principal Component Pursuit for Nonlinear Datasets", in Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), (Kyoto, Japan), doi:10.1109/ICASSP.2012.6288776, pp. 3925--3928, Mar 2012

Abstract

A robust version of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) can be constructed via a decomposition of a data matrix into low rank and sparse components, the former representing a low-dimensional linear model of the data, and the latter representing sparse deviations from the low-dimensional subspace. This decomposition has been shown to be highly effective, but the underlying model is not appropriate when the data are not modeled well by a single low-dimensional subspace. We construct a new decomposition corresponding to a more general underlying model consisting of a union of low-dimensional subspaces, and demonstrate the performance on a video background removal problem.

BibTeX Entry

@inproceedings{wohlberg-2012-local,
author = {Brendt Wohlberg and Rick Chartrand and James Theiler},
title = {Local Principal Component Pursuit for Nonlinear Datasets},
year = {2012},
month = Mar,
urlpdf = {http://brendt.wohlberg.net/publications/pdf/wohlberg-2012-local.pdf},
booktitle = {Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP)},
address = {Kyoto, Japan},
doi = {10.1109/ICASSP.2012.6288776},
pages = {3925--3928}
}